{"help":"https://catalogue.cioos.ca/api/3/action/help_show?name=package_show","success":true,"result":{"id":"48c29b3f-ab7b-4605-8935-64d3405bd161","ecv":["sea_ice","inorganic_carbon"],"eov":["seaIce","marineTurtlesBirdsMammalsAbundanceAndDistribution","inorganicCarbon"],"url":null,"name":"ca-cioos_ccin-11395","tags":[],"type":"dataset","notes":"Le projet CFL comprenait dix équipes de sous-projets : océanographie physique ; glace de mer ; lumière, nutriments et production primaire ; réseaux trophiques ; mammifères et oiseaux marins ; flux de gaz ; flux de carbone et de nutriments ; contaminants ; modélisation ; et connaissances traditionnelles.\n\nÀ l'automne 2007, 74 sites d'eau libre ont été échantillonnés dans le golfe d'Amundsen et dans le sud de la mer de Beaufort. Pendant les mois d'hiver, 44 sites de dérive ont été échantillonnés, sur une durée allant de 1 à 22 jours. 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Au lieu de cela, une s\\u00e9rie de camps de glace ont \\u00e9t\\u00e9 install\\u00e9s \\u00e0 la lisi\\u00e8re de la banquise, \\u00e0 l'embouchure des baies de Franklin et Darnley, en mai et juin. \\n\\nLes premiers r\\u00e9sultats sugg\\u00e8rent qu'avec la diminution de la couverture de glace, nous pouvons nous attendre \\u00e0 de puissantes r\\u00e9troactions sur le syst\\u00e8me climatique, aggravant ainsi la r\\u00e9duction de la glace de mer pluriannuelle, avec des changements proportionnels dans l'\\u00e9cosyst\\u00e8me, le cycle biog\\u00e9ochimique et l'utilisation humaine de la zone de faille. Les nutriments peuvent devenir plus disponibles pour le r\\u00e9seau trophique en raison de la fr\\u00e9quence accrue de remont\\u00e9es de la lisi\\u00e8re des glaces et de tourbillons transportant l'eau du Pacifique dans le golfe d'Amundsen. Les fleurs de givre, qui sont produites sur la glace jeune de premi\\u00e8re ann\\u00e9e, jouent un r\\u00f4le important dans la chimie de l'atmosph\\u00e8re autour des pistes de d\\u00e9fauts et peuvent jouer un r\\u00f4le important dans le transport des contaminants. L'utilisation du plomb lacunaire par les mammif\\u00e8res marins est beaucoup plus pr\\u00e9coce et plus r\\u00e9pandue qu'on ne le pensait auparavant.\\n\\nLes efforts de recherche sur les connaissances traditionnelles ont inclus l'\\u00e9laboration, la coordination et la r\\u00e9alisation d'entretiens communautaires \\u00e0 Sachs Harbour, Paulatuk et Ulukhaktok. Cela comprenait des programmes de terrain communautaires comprenant des entretiens semi-dirig\\u00e9s, une composante cartographique, ainsi que le d\\u00e9veloppement et la saisie de bases de donn\\u00e9es. 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Frost flowers, which are produced on young first year ice, have been found to have an important role in atmospheric chemistry around flaw leads and may be important for contaminant transport. Marine mammal use of the flaw lead occurs much earlier and more extensively than previously known.\n\nTraditional Knowledge research efforts included the development, coordination and completion of community interviews in Sachs Harbour, Paulatuk and Ulukhaktok. This comprised of community-based field programs involving semi-directed interviews, a mapping component, and database development and input. 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Les nutriments peuvent devenir plus disponibles pour le réseau trophique en raison de la fréquence accrue de remontées de la lisière des glaces et de tourbillons transportant l'eau du Pacifique dans le golfe d'Amundsen. Les fleurs de givre, qui sont produites sur la glace jeune de première année, jouent un rôle important dans la chimie de l'atmosphère autour des pistes de défauts et peuvent jouer un rôle important dans le transport des contaminants. L'utilisation du plomb lacunaire par les mammifères marins est beaucoup plus précoce et plus répandue qu'on ne le pensait auparavant.\n\nLes efforts de recherche sur les connaissances traditionnelles ont inclus l'élaboration, la coordination et la réalisation d'entretiens communautaires à Sachs Harbour, Paulatuk et Ulukhaktok. Cela comprenait des programmes de terrain communautaires comprenant des entretiens semi-dirigés, une composante cartographique, ainsi que le développement et la saisie de bases de données. Les données recueillies auprès de 49 experts de 3 communautés constituent la première et la plus complète documentation sur les connaissances inuvialuites sur la faille circumpolaire dans la mer de Beaufort.\n\nL'étude sur les connaissances traditionnelles a montré que les Inuvialuit possèdent une connaissance approfondie des changements qui se produisent dans les habitudes saisonnières, les systèmes marins et d'eau douce, les poissons et la faune de la mer de Beaufort et leur utilisation de ces ressources, ainsi que des implications de ces changements pour les déplacements humains et les activités de subsistance et traditionnelles des Inuvialuits."},"title_translated":{"en":"The Circumpolar Flaw Lead (CFL) system study","fr":"Étude du système Circumpolar Flaw Lead 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  <mri:abstract xsi:type=\"lan:PT_FreeText_PropertyType\">\n        <gco:CharacterString>The CFL project consisted of ten sub-project teams:  Physical oceanography; Sea ice; Light, nutrients, and primary production; Food webs; Marine mammals and birds; Gas fluxes; Carbon and nutrient fluxes; Contaminants; Modeling; and Traditional Knowledge.\r\n\r\nIn the fall of 2007, 74 open water sites were sampled throughout the Amundsen Gulf and southern Beaufort Sea. During the winter months, 44 drift sites were sampled, ranging in duration from 1-22 days. Due to thin sea ice and high ice mobility, the fast ice bridge between Cape Parry and Banks Island did not form. For this reason, we were unable to establish a semi-permanent ice camp as originally planned. Instead, a series of ice camps were set up at the fast ice edge at the mouths of Franklin and Darnley Bays in May and June. \r\n\r\nEarly results suggest that with decreasing ice cover we can expect powerful feedbacks into the climate system thereby exacerbating the reduction in multiyear sea ice, with commensurate changes in the ecosystem, biogeochemical cycling and human use of the flaw lead region.  Nutrients may become more available to the food web through a higher occurrence of ice edge upwelling as well as eddies carrying Pacific water into the Amundsen Gulf.  Frost flowers, which are produced on young first year ice, have been found to have an important role in atmospheric chemistry around flaw leads and may be important for contaminant transport. Marine mammal use of the flaw lead occurs much earlier and more extensively than previously known.\r\n\r\nTraditional Knowledge research efforts included the development, coordination and completion of community interviews in Sachs Harbour, Paulatuk and Ulukhaktok. This comprised of community-based field programs involving semi-directed interviews, a mapping component, and database development and input. The data gathered from 49 experts in 3 communities represents the first and most comprehensive documentation of Inuvialuit knowledge of the circumpolar flaw lead in the Beaufort Sea.\r\n\r\nThe Traditional Knowledge study showed that Inuvialuit have extensive knowledge of changes taking place in seasonal patterns, marine and freshwater systems, fish and wildlife of the Beaufort Sea and their uses of these resources, as well as the implications of these changes for human travel and Inuvialuit subsistence and traditional activities.</gco:CharacterString>\n        <lan:PT_FreeText>\n          <lan:textGroup xlink:href=\"https://cioos.ca/translation_method\" xlink:role=\"translation\" xlink:title=\"text translated using the Amazon translate service / texte traduit à l&#39;aide du service de traduction Amazon\">\n            <lan:LocalisedCharacterString locale=\"#fr\">Le projet CFL comprenait dix équipes de sous-projets : océanographie physique ; glace de mer ; lumière, nutriments et production primaire ; réseaux trophiques ; mammifères et oiseaux marins ; flux de gaz ; flux de carbone et de nutriments ; contaminants ; modélisation ; et connaissances traditionnelles.\r\n\r\nÀ l&#39;automne 2007, 74 sites d&#39;eau libre ont été échantillonnés dans le golfe d&#39;Amundsen et dans le sud de la mer de Beaufort. Pendant les mois d&#39;hiver, 44 sites de dérive ont été échantillonnés, sur une durée allant de 1 à 22 jours. En raison de la minceur de la glace de mer et de la grande mobilité de la glace, le pont de glace rapide entre le cap Parry et l&#39;île Banks ne s&#39;est pas formé. Pour cette raison, nous n&#39;avons pas été en mesure d&#39;établir un camp de glace semi-permanent comme prévu initialement. Au lieu de cela, une série de camps de glace ont été installés à la lisière de la banquise, à l&#39;embouchure des baies de Franklin et Darnley, en mai et juin. \r\n\r\nLes premiers résultats suggèrent qu&#39;avec la diminution de la couverture de glace, nous pouvons nous attendre à de puissantes rétroactions sur le système climatique, aggravant ainsi la réduction de la glace de mer pluriannuelle, avec des changements proportionnels dans l&#39;écosystème, le cycle biogéochimique et l&#39;utilisation humaine de la zone de faille. Les nutriments peuvent devenir plus disponibles pour le réseau trophique en raison de la fréquence accrue de remontées de la lisière des glaces et de tourbillons transportant l&#39;eau du Pacifique dans le golfe d&#39;Amundsen. Les fleurs de givre, qui sont produites sur la glace jeune de première année, jouent un rôle important dans la chimie de l&#39;atmosphère autour des pistes de défauts et peuvent jouer un rôle important dans le transport des contaminants. L&#39;utilisation du plomb lacunaire par les mammifères marins est beaucoup plus précoce et plus répandue qu&#39;on ne le pensait auparavant.\r\n\r\nLes efforts de recherche sur les connaissances traditionnelles ont inclus l&#39;élaboration, la coordination et la réalisation d&#39;entretiens communautaires à Sachs Harbour, Paulatuk et Ulukhaktok. Cela comprenait des programmes de terrain communautaires comprenant des entretiens semi-dirigés, une composante cartographique, ainsi que le développement et la saisie de bases de données. Les données recueillies auprès de 49 experts de 3 communautés constituent la première et la plus complète documentation sur les connaissances inuvialuites sur la faille circumpolaire dans la mer de Beaufort.\r\n\r\nL&#39;étude sur les connaissances traditionnelles a montré que les Inuvialuit possèdent une connaissance approfondie des changements qui se produisent dans les habitudes saisonnières, les systèmes marins et d&#39;eau douce, les poissons et la faune de la mer de Beaufort et leur utilisation de ces ressources, ainsi que des implications de ces changements pour les déplacements humains et les activités de subsistance et traditionnelles des Inuvialuits.</lan:LocalisedCharacterString>\n          </lan:textGroup>\n        </lan:PT_FreeText>\n      </mri:abstract>\n      <mri:credit>\n        <gco:CharacterString></gco:CharacterString>\n      </mri:credit>\n      <mri:status>\n        <mcc:MD_ProgressCode codeList=\"http://standards.iso.org/iso/19115/resources/Codelists/cat/codelists.xml#MD_ProgressCode\" codeListValue=\"underDevelopment\"></mcc:MD_ProgressCode>\n      </mri:status>\n      <mri:topicCategory>\n        <mri:MD_TopicCategoryCode>oceans</mri:MD_TopicCategoryCode>\n      </mri:topicCategory>\n      <mri:extent>\n        <gex:EX_Extent>\n          <gex:geographicElement>\n            <gex:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>\n              <gex:extentTypeCode>\n                <gco:Boolean>true</gco:Boolean>\n              </gex:extentTypeCode>\n              <gex:westBoundLongitude>\n                <gco:Decimal>-141.0</gco:Decimal>\n              </gex:westBoundLongitude>\n              <gex:eastBoundLongitude>\n                <gco:Decimal>-113.0</gco:Decimal>\n              </gex:eastBoundLongitude>\n              <gex:southBoundLatitude>\n                <gco:Decimal>66.0</gco:Decimal>\n              </gex:southBoundLatitude>\n              <gex:northBoundLatitude>\n                <gco:Decimal>76.0</gco:Decimal>\n              </gex:northBoundLatitude>\n            </gex:EX_GeographicBoundingBox>\n          </gex:geographicElement>\n        </gex:EX_Extent>\n      </mri:extent>\n      <mri:extent>\n        <gex:EX_Extent>\n          <gex:geographicElement>\n            <gex:EX_GeographicDescription>\n              <gex:extentTypeCode>\n                <gco:Boolean>true</gco:Boolean>\n              </gex:extentTypeCode>\n              <gex:geographicIdentifier>\n                <mcc:MD_Identifier>\n                  <mcc:code>\n                    <gco:CharacterString></gco:CharacterString>\n                  </mcc:code>\n                  <mcc:codeSpace>\n                    <gco:CharacterString>ca.cioos</gco:CharacterString>\n                  </mcc:codeSpace>\n                  <mcc:version>\n                    <gco:CharacterString>1</gco:CharacterString>\n                  </mcc:version>\n                  <mcc:description>\n                    <gco:CharacterString>{&#39;en&#39;: &#39;Amundsen Gulf and southern Beaufort Sea, Arctic Ocean; Inuvik (NT, Canada); Paulatuk (NT, Canada); Sachs Harbour (NT, Canada); Tuktoyaktuk (NT, Canada); Ulukhaktok (NT, Canada)&#39;}</gco:CharacterString>\n                  </mcc:description>\n                </mcc:MD_Identifier>\n              </gex:geographicIdentifier>\n            </gex:EX_GeographicDescription>\n          </gex:geographicElement>\n        </gex:EX_Extent>\n      </mri:extent>\n      <mri:extent>\n        <gex:EX_Extent>\n          <gex:verticalElement>\n            <gex:EX_VerticalExtent>\n              <gex:minimumValue>\n                <gco:Real>0</gco:Real>\n              </gex:minimumValue>\n              <gex:maximumValue>\n                <gco:Real>0</gco:Real>\n              </gex:maximumValue>\n              <gex:verticalCRSId>\n                <mrs:MD_ReferenceSystem>\n                  <mrs:referenceSystemIdentifier>\n                    <mcc:MD_Identifier>\n                      <mcc:code>\n                        <gco:CharacterString>5829</gco:CharacterString>\n                      </mcc:code>\n                      <mcc:codeSpace>\n                        <gco:CharacterString>EPSG</gco:CharacterString>\n                      </mcc:codeSpace>\n                      <mcc:version>\n                        <gco:CharacterString>2012-08-10T00:00:00</gco:CharacterString>\n                      </mcc:version>\n                      <mcc:description>\n                        <gco:CharacterString>Instantaneous Water Level height - Height relative to instantaneous water level uncorrected for tide. 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