{"help":"https://catalogue.cioos.ca/api/3/action/help_show?name=package_show","success":true,"result":{"id":"d2ef3749-5e8e-4e95-bdc1-4918e7226afa","ecv":[],"eov":["other"],"url":null,"name":"ca-cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f","tags":[],"type":"dataset","notes":"Les lumières stables terrestres nocturnes représentent principalement la lumière provenant des établissements humains et des sites industriels alimentés en électricité. Nous avons donc utilisé les lumières nocturnes comme indicateur du développement des infrastructures côtières.\n\nLes données proviennent de la série chronologique *Nighttime Lights*. Les produits d'éclairage nocturne sont compilés par le groupe d'observation de la Terre des centres nationaux d'information environnementale (NCEI) de la *National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration* (NOAA). Ils utilisent les données nocturnes disponibles dans le monde entier obtenues à partir de la bande jour/nuit (DNB) de la suite de radiomètres imageurs infrarouges visibles (VIIRS) du *Defense Meteorological Satellite Program* (DMSP) pour caractériser des images composites de radiance moyenne mondiale à une résolution de 15 secondes d'arc (~200 m).\n\nNous avons utilisé les composites *Nighttime* VIIRS DNB de la version 1 annuelle, entre 2015 et 2016, pour caractériser le développement côtier dans les zones côtières du Saint-Laurent.\n\nIl est possible de consulter le rapport scientifique du projet ***eDrivers*** : [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) et les [données complémentaires](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). Il est possible de consulter l'application [*eDrivers*](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\n\n**RÉFÉRENCE :**\n\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)","state":"active","title":"Le développement côtier, stresseur environnemental : projet eDrivers sur le système du Saint-Laurent","author":null,"extras":[{"key":"access_constraints","value":""},{"key":"contact-email","value":"david.beauchesne@hotmail.com"},{"key":"encoding","value":"utf8"},{"key":"guid","value":"ca.cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f"},{"key":"h_job_id","value":"4b000124-58ec-4fba-919d-d2ad1bee305b"},{"key":"h_object_id","value":"e59ca36d-2d49-4643-871e-25ddce84aca8"},{"key":"h_source_id","value":"61cbaa40-5cef-4ff5-9501-2e8b641bec14"},{"key":"h_source_title","value":"St. Lawrence Global Observatory"},{"key":"h_source_url","value":"https://catalogue.ogsl.ca"},{"key":"harvest_object_id","value":"e59ca36d-2d49-4643-871e-25ddce84aca8"},{"key":"harvest_source_id","value":"61cbaa40-5cef-4ff5-9501-2e8b641bec14"},{"key":"harvest_source_organization","value":"{\"id\": \"b9a157db-ac56-4a28-aee9-899a35f463c6\", \"name\": \"slgo\", \"title\": \"Observatoire global du Saint-Laurent\", \"type\": \"organization\", \"description\": \"\", \"image_url\": \"\", \"created\": \"2026-07-31T15:58:21.306495\", \"is_organization\": true, \"approval_status\": \"approved\", \"state\": \"active\", \"description_translated\": {\"en\": \"Created in 2005 by federal and provincial government as well as academic institutions and community organizations, the St. Lawrence Global Observatory (SLGO) makes it possible to maximize the benefits of data collection by integrating multidisciplinary data from multiple partners on a single web portal. Promoting data discovery and re-use, SLGO counts 48 members and is recognized throughout the world.\\r\\n\\r\\nThe content distributed by SLGO spans across all disciplines, themes and areas of interest that data-producing members choose to make accessible. A large amount of scientific and environmental information is already available through SLGO's portal. Furthermore, in order to maximize data availability, SLGO's team develops user-friendly web applications to facilitate data visualization and download in various formats.\\r\\n\\r\\nSLGO is, as such, responsible for the activities of the region of the St. Lawrence of CIOOS. To contribute, we invite you to contact us.\", \"fr\": \"Cr\\u00e9\\u00e9 en 2005 par un regroupement d\\u2019organisations provenant du gouvernement f\\u00e9d\\u00e9ral et provincial, du milieu acad\\u00e9mique et communautaire, l\\u2019Observatoire global du Saint-Laurent permet de maximiser les retomb\\u00e9es de la collecte de donn\\u00e9es par l\\u2019int\\u00e9gration de donn\\u00e9es multidisciplinaires provenant de multiples partenaires sur un portail web unique. Favorisant la d\\u00e9couverte des donn\\u00e9es et leur valorisation, l\\u2019OGSL compte actuellement 48 membres et est reconnu \\u00e0 travers le monde.\\r\\n\\r\\nLe contenu diffus\\u00e9 par l'OGSL couvre l'ensemble des disciplines, th\\u00e8mes et domaines d'int\\u00e9r\\u00eat que les membres producteurs de donn\\u00e9es choisissent de rendre accessibles. Une grande quantit\\u00e9 d'information de nature scientifique et environnementale est d\\u00e9j\\u00e0 disponible sur le portail de l'OGSL. De plus, l'\\u00e9quipe de l'OGSL d\\u00e9veloppe des applications web conviviales pour faciliter la visualisation et le t\\u00e9l\\u00e9chargement des donn\\u00e9es sous diff\\u00e9rents formats afin de maximiser la d\\u00e9mocratisation des donn\\u00e9es.\\r\\n\\r\\nL'OGSL est donc responsable des activit\\u00e9s de la r\\u00e9gion du Saint-Laurent du SIOOC. Pour contribuer, nous vous invitons \\u00e0 nous contacter.\"}, \"display_name\": \"St. Lawrence Global Observatory\", \"external_home_url\": \"https://ogsl.ca\", \"image_display_url\": \"\", \"image_url_translated\": {\"en\": \"https://ogsl.ca/wp_ogsl/logo_partenaires/OGSL_Logo.png\", \"fr\": \"https://ogsl.ca/wp_ogsl/logo_partenaires/OGSL_Logo.png\"}, \"num_followers\": 0, \"title_translated\": {\"en\": \"St. Lawrence Global Observatory\", \"fr\": \"Observatoire global du Saint-Laurent\"}, \"organization-uri\": [{\"authority\": \"\", \"code\": \"\", \"code-space\": \"\", \"version\": \"\"}]}"},{"key":"harvest_source_title","value":"St. Lawrence Global Observatory"},{"key":"legal-constraints-reference-code","value":"CC-BY-4.0"},{"key":"licence","value":""},{"key":"metadata-date","value":"2023-06-12T13:16:17.191Z"},{"key":"metadata_created_source","value":"2023-07-13T13:57:01.345398"},{"key":"metadata_modified_source","value":"2023-07-13T13:57:01.345403"},{"key":"responsible-party","value":"[{\"name\": \"Universit\\u00e9 Laval\", \"roles\": [\"custodian\", \"owner\", \"pointOfContact\", \"author\", \"processor\", \"distributor\"]}]"},{"key":"spatial_harvester","value":"true"},{"key":"uri","value":"https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f"},{"key":"use-constraints-code","value":"licence"},{"key":"xml_modified_date","value":"2023-06-12 13:28:00"}],"groups":[{"id":"063bc787-f503-499a-bb0b-cc44d6839c6b","name":"resorg_earth-observation-group","type":"resorg","state":"active","title":"Earth observation group","created":"2026-07-31T16:38:24.321283","image_url":"","description":"","display_name":"Earth observation group","num_followers":0,"approval_status":"approved","is_organization":false,"title_translated":{"en":"Earth observation group","fr":"Earth observation group"},"image_display_url":"","image_url_translated":{},"description_translated":{}},{"id":"cc0aed8a-c246-4719-8d54-7a74f8119650","name":"resorg_universite-laval","type":"resorg","state":"active","title":"Université Laval","created":"2026-07-31T16:34:13.256762","image_url":"","description":"","display_name":"Université Laval","num_followers":0,"approval_status":"approved","is_organization":false,"title_translated":{"en":"Université Laval","fr":"Université Laval"},"image_display_url":"","image_url_translated":{},"description_translated":{}}],"isopen":true,"private":false,"spatial":{"type":"Polygon","coordinates":[[[-71.01561,45.57044],[-55.8672,45.57044],[-55.8672,51.97679],[-71.01561,51.97679],[-71.01561,45.57044]]]},"citation":{"en":"[{\\\"type\\\": \\\"dataset\\\", \\\"id\\\": \\\"ca.cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f\\\", \\\"author\\\": [{\\\"given\\\": \\\"David\\\", \\\"family\\\": \\\"Beauchesne\\\"}, {\\\"literal\\\": \\\"Earth observation group\\\"}], \\\"issued\\\": [{\\\"date-parts\\\": [\\\"2023\\\", \\\"06\\\", \\\"12\\\"]}], \\\"abstract\\\": \\\"Terrestrial stable lights at night mostly represent light from human settlements and industrial sites with electricity. We thus used lights at night as a proxy of coastal infrastructure development.\\n\\nThe data come from the Nighttime Lights Time Series. Nighttime light products are compiled by the Earth Observation Group at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration\\u2019s (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). They use globally available nighttime data obtained from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day/Night Band (DNB) of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) to characterize global average radiance composite images at a 15 arc-second (~200 m) resolution.\\n\\nWe used the annual Version 1 Nighttime VIIRS DNB composites between 2015 and 2016 to characterize coastal development in coastal areas of the St. Lawrence.\\n\\nIt is possible to consult the scientific report of the **eDrivers** project: [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) and the [additional data](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). It is possible to consult the application [eDrivers](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\\n\\n**REFERENCE:**\\n\\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)\\\", \\\"edition\\\": \\\"\\\", \\\"edition-date\\\": \\\"\\\", \\\"publisher\\\": \\\"\\\", \\\"title\\\": \\\"Coastal development, Driver of Environmental Change: eDrivers Project for the St.Lawrence System\\\", \\\"language\\\": \\\"en\\\", \\\"URL\\\": \\\"https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f?local=en\\\"}]","fr":"[{\\\"type\\\": \\\"dataset\\\", \\\"id\\\": \\\"ca.cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f\\\", \\\"author\\\": [{\\\"given\\\": \\\"David\\\", \\\"family\\\": \\\"Beauchesne\\\"}, {\\\"literal\\\": \\\"Earth observation group\\\"}], \\\"issued\\\": [{\\\"date-parts\\\": [\\\"2023\\\", \\\"06\\\", \\\"12\\\"]}], \\\"abstract\\\": \\\"Les lumi\\u00e8res stables terrestres nocturnes repr\\u00e9sentent principalement la lumi\\u00e8re provenant des \\u00e9tablissements humains et des sites industriels aliment\\u00e9s en \\u00e9lectricit\\u00e9. Nous avons donc utilis\\u00e9 les lumi\\u00e8res nocturnes comme indicateur du d\\u00e9veloppement des infrastructures c\\u00f4ti\\u00e8res.\\n\\nLes donn\\u00e9es proviennent de la s\\u00e9rie chronologique *Nighttime Lights*. Les produits d'\\u00e9clairage nocturne sont compil\\u00e9s par le groupe d'observation de la Terre des centres nationaux d'information environnementale (NCEI) de la *National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration* (NOAA). Ils utilisent les donn\\u00e9es nocturnes disponibles dans le monde entier obtenues \\u00e0 partir de la bande jour/nuit (DNB) de la suite de radiom\\u00e8tres imageurs infrarouges visibles (VIIRS) du *Defense Meteorological Satellite Program* (DMSP) pour caract\\u00e9riser des images composites de radiance moyenne mondiale \\u00e0 une r\\u00e9solution de 15 secondes d'arc (~200 m).\\n\\nNous avons utilis\\u00e9 les composites *Nighttime* VIIRS DNB de la version 1 annuelle, entre 2015 et 2016, pour caract\\u00e9riser le d\\u00e9veloppement c\\u00f4tier dans les zones c\\u00f4ti\\u00e8res du Saint-Laurent.\\n\\nIl est possible de consulter le rapport scientifique du projet ***eDrivers*** : [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) et les [donn\\u00e9es compl\\u00e9mentaires](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). Il est possible de consulter l'application [*eDrivers*](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\\n\\n**R\\u00c9F\\u00c9RENCE :**\\n\\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)\\\", \\\"edition\\\": \\\"\\\", \\\"edition-date\\\": \\\"\\\", \\\"publisher\\\": \\\"\\\", \\\"title\\\": \\\"Le d\\u00e9veloppement c\\u00f4tier, stresseur environnemental : projet eDrivers sur le syst\\u00e8me du Saint-Laurent\\\", \\\"language\\\": \\\"fr\\\", \\\"URL\\\": \\\"https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f?local=fr\\\"}]"},"keywords":{"en":["Oceans","environmental stressors","eDrivers","St. Lawrence","coastal development","light","other"],"fr":["stresseurs environnementaux","eDrivers","Saint-Laurent","développement côtier","lumière","Autre"]},"num_tags":0,"progress":"onGoing","projects":[],"owner_org":"b9a157db-ac56-4a28-aee9-899a35f463c6","resources":[{"id":"f3306718-feff-45d4-92c5-ddefed14676c","url":"https://geoserver.prod.ogsl.ca/geoserver/edrivers/wcs?service=WCS&version=2.0.1&request=GetCoverage&CoverageId=edrivers:coastal_development&format=image/tiff","hash":"","name":"Stresseur environnemental : développement côtier","size":null,"state":"active","format":"WCS","created":"2023-07-13T13:57:01.346515","mimetype":null,"position":0,"url_type":null,"cache_url":null,"package_id":"d2ef3749-5e8e-4e95-bdc1-4918e7226afa","description":"Web Coverage Service (WCS) de la norme OGC fourni par GeoServer. 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NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)."},"datastore_active":false,"metadata_modified":"2026-07-31T16:38:24.414247","cache_last_updated":null,"description_translated":{"en":"Dataset for the Nighttime Lights Time Series compiled by the Earth Observation Group at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) for 2015 and 2016.","fr":"Jeu de données pour la série chronologique Nighttime Lights compilé par le Earth Observation Group aux National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) de la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) pour 2015 et 2016."},"metadata_modified_source":"2023-07-13T13:57:01.343795","resource_locator_function":"","resource_locator_protocol":"WWW:LINK"}],"datacentre":[],"license_id":"CC-BY-4.0","maintainer":null,"distributor":[{"role":["distributor"],"individual-name":"Beauchesne, David","organisation-name":"Université Laval","contact-info_email":"david.beauchesne@hotmail.com","contact-info_online-resource":""},{"role":["distributor"],"individual-name":"","organisation-name":"Earth observation group","contact-info_email":""}],"license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","author_email":null,"organization":{"id":"b9a157db-ac56-4a28-aee9-899a35f463c6","name":"slgo","type":"organization","state":"active","title":"Observatoire global du Saint-Laurent","created":"2026-07-31T15:58:21.306495","image_url":"","description":"","display_name":"St. Lawrence Global Observatory","num_followers":0,"approval_status":"approved","is_organization":true,"organization-uri":[{"code":"","version":"","authority":"","code-space":""}],"title_translated":{"en":"St. Lawrence Global Observatory","fr":"Observatoire global du Saint-Laurent"},"external_home_url":"https://ogsl.ca","image_display_url":"","image_url_translated":{"en":"https://ogsl.ca/wp_ogsl/logo_partenaires/OGSL_Logo.png","fr":"https://ogsl.ca/wp_ogsl/logo_partenaires/OGSL_Logo.png"},"description_translated":{"en":"Created in 2005 by federal and provincial government as well as academic institutions and community organizations, the St. Lawrence Global Observatory (SLGO) makes it possible to maximize the benefits of data collection by integrating multidisciplinary data from multiple partners on a single web portal. Promoting data discovery and re-use, SLGO counts 48 members and is recognized throughout the world.\r\n\r\nThe content distributed by SLGO spans across all disciplines, themes and areas of interest that data-producing members choose to make accessible. A large amount of scientific and environmental information is already available through SLGO's portal. Furthermore, in order to maximize data availability, SLGO's team develops user-friendly web applications to facilitate data visualization and download in various formats.\r\n\r\nSLGO is, as such, responsible for the activities of the region of the St. Lawrence of CIOOS. To contribute, we invite you to contact us.","fr":"Créé en 2005 par un regroupement d’organisations provenant du gouvernement fédéral et provincial, du milieu académique et communautaire, l’Observatoire global du Saint-Laurent permet de maximiser les retombées de la collecte de données par l’intégration de données multidisciplinaires provenant de multiples partenaires sur un portail web unique. Favorisant la découverte des données et leur valorisation, l’OGSL compte actuellement 48 membres et est reconnu à travers le monde.\r\n\r\nLe contenu diffusé par l'OGSL couvre l'ensemble des disciplines, thèmes et domaines d'intérêt que les membres producteurs de données choisissent de rendre accessibles. Une grande quantité d'information de nature scientifique et environnementale est déjà disponible sur le portail de l'OGSL. De plus, l'équipe de l'OGSL développe des applications web conviviales pour faciliter la visualisation et le téléchargement des données sous différents formats afin de maximiser la démocratisation des données.\r\n\r\nL'OGSL est donc responsable des activités de la région du Saint-Laurent du SIOOC. Pour contribuer, nous vous invitons à nous contacter."}},"license_title":"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0","num_resources":2,"resource-type":"dataset","bbox-east-long":"-55.8672","bbox-north-lat":"45.57044","bbox-south-lat":"51.97679","bbox-west-long":"-71.01561","creator_user_id":"fe6035ee-ed91-4ead-b5b2-4048232a22bb","temporal-extent":[{"begin":"2015-01-01"}],"vertical-extent":[{"max":"0.0","min":"0.0"}],"maintainer_email":null,"maintenance-note":"Generated from https://cioos-siooc.github.io/metadata-entry-form","metadata_created":"2026-07-31T16:38:24.418024","notes_translated":{"en":"Terrestrial stable lights at night mostly represent light from human settlements and industrial sites with electricity. We thus used lights at night as a proxy of coastal infrastructure development.\n\nThe data come from the Nighttime Lights Time Series. Nighttime light products are compiled by the Earth Observation Group at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). They use globally available nighttime data obtained from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day/Night Band (DNB) of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) to characterize global average radiance composite images at a 15 arc-second (~200 m) resolution.\n\nWe used the annual Version 1 Nighttime VIIRS DNB composites between 2015 and 2016 to characterize coastal development in coastal areas of the St. Lawrence.\n\nIt is possible to consult the scientific report of the **eDrivers** project: [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) and the [additional data](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). It is possible to consult the application [eDrivers](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\n\n**REFERENCE:**\n\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)","fr":"Les lumières stables terrestres nocturnes représentent principalement la lumière provenant des établissements humains et des sites industriels alimentés en électricité. Nous avons donc utilisé les lumières nocturnes comme indicateur du développement des infrastructures côtières.\n\nLes données proviennent de la série chronologique *Nighttime Lights*. Les produits d'éclairage nocturne sont compilés par le groupe d'observation de la Terre des centres nationaux d'information environnementale (NCEI) de la *National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration* (NOAA). Ils utilisent les données nocturnes disponibles dans le monde entier obtenues à partir de la bande jour/nuit (DNB) de la suite de radiomètres imageurs infrarouges visibles (VIIRS) du *Defense Meteorological Satellite Program* (DMSP) pour caractériser des images composites de radiance moyenne mondiale à une résolution de 15 secondes d'arc (~200 m).\n\nNous avons utilisé les composites *Nighttime* VIIRS DNB de la version 1 annuelle, entre 2015 et 2016, pour caractériser le développement côtier dans les zones côtières du Saint-Laurent.\n\nIl est possible de consulter le rapport scientifique du projet ***eDrivers*** : [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) et les [données complémentaires](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). Il est possible de consulter l'application [*eDrivers*](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\n\n**RÉFÉRENCE :**\n\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)"},"title_translated":{"en":"Coastal development, Driver of Environmental Change: eDrivers Project for the St.Lawrence System","fr":"Le développement côtier, stresseur environnemental : projet eDrivers sur le système du Saint-Laurent"},"xml_location_url":"https://catalogue-waf.ogsl.ca/metadata-files/universite-laval/cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f.xml","metadata-language":"en","metadata_modified":"2026-07-31T16:38:24.418029","frequency-of-update":"asNeeded","dataset-reference-date":[{"type":"creation","value":"2015-01-01"}],"cited-responsible-party":[{"role":["author","custodian","distributor","owner","pointOfContact","processor"],"individual-name":"Beauchesne, David","organisation-name":"Université Laval","contact-info_email":"david.beauchesne@hotmail.com","contact-info_online-resource":""},{"role":["distributor","owner","resourceProvider"],"individual-name":"","organisation-name":"Earth observation group","contact-info_email":""}],"metadata-reference-date":[{"type":"publication","value":"2022-12-12"},{"type":"revision","value":"2023-06-12"}],"relationships_as_object":[],"harvest_document_content":"\n \n \n \n \n \n ca.cioos\n \n \n \n \n cd655f15-1b9b-401e-86c3-61473c429e9f\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 2023-06-12T13:16:17.191Z\n \n \n revision\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 2022-12-12\n \n \n publication\n \n \n \n \n \n \n ISO 19115-1 Geographic information - Metadata\n \n \n First Edition 2014-04-01\n \n \n \n \n \n \n ISO 19115-2 Geographic information - Metadata\n \n \n Second Edition 2019-01\n \n \n \n \n \n \n ISO 19115-1 Geographic Information - Metadata Amendment 1\n \n \n 2018-02\n \n \n \n \n \n \n Canadian Integrated Ocean Observing System Metadata Profile of ISO 19115\n \n \n \n \n 2019-11-06\n \n \n publication\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Coastal development, Driver of Environmental Change: eDrivers Project for the St.Lawrence System\n \n \n Le développement côtier, stresseur environnemental : projet eDrivers sur le système du Saint-Laurent\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 2015-01-01\n \n \n creation\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Earth observation group\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://payneinstitute.mines.edu/eog/\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Earth observation group\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://payneinstitute.mines.edu/eog/\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Earth observation group\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://payneinstitute.mines.edu/eog/\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Terrestrial stable lights at night mostly represent light from human settlements and industrial sites with electricity. We thus used lights at night as a proxy of coastal infrastructure development.\n\nThe data come from the Nighttime Lights Time Series. Nighttime light products are compiled by the Earth Observation Group at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI). They use globally available nighttime data obtained from the Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) Day/Night Band (DNB) of the Defense Meteorological Satellite Program (DMSP) to characterize global average radiance composite images at a 15 arc-second (~200 m) resolution.\n\nWe used the annual Version 1 Nighttime VIIRS DNB composites between 2015 and 2016 to characterize coastal development in coastal areas of the St. Lawrence.\n\nIt is possible to consult the scientific report of the **eDrivers** project: [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) and the [additional data](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). It is possible to consult the application [eDrivers](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\n\n**REFERENCE:**\n\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)\n \n \n Les lumières stables terrestres nocturnes représentent principalement la lumière provenant des établissements humains et des sites industriels alimentés en électricité. Nous avons donc utilisé les lumières nocturnes comme indicateur du développement des infrastructures côtières.\n\nLes données proviennent de la série chronologique *Nighttime Lights*. Les produits d'éclairage nocturne sont compilés par le groupe d'observation de la Terre des centres nationaux d'information environnementale (NCEI) de la *National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration* (NOAA). Ils utilisent les données nocturnes disponibles dans le monde entier obtenues à partir de la bande jour/nuit (DNB) de la suite de radiomètres imageurs infrarouges visibles (VIIRS) du *Defense Meteorological Satellite Program* (DMSP) pour caractériser des images composites de radiance moyenne mondiale à une résolution de 15 secondes d'arc (~200 m).\n\nNous avons utilisé les composites *Nighttime* VIIRS DNB de la version 1 annuelle, entre 2015 et 2016, pour caractériser le développement côtier dans les zones côtières du Saint-Laurent.\n\nIl est possible de consulter le rapport scientifique du projet ***eDrivers*** : [Characterizing Exposure to and Sharing Knowledge of Drivers of Environmental Change in the St. Lawrence System in Canada](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full) et les [données complémentaires](https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmars.2020.00383/full#supplementary-material). Il est possible de consulter l'application [*eDrivers*](https://catalogue.ogsl.ca/dataset/ca-cioos_7c51ad5f-c2a9-4f4a-a78c-0b652e630825).\n\n**RÉFÉRENCE :**\n\n[Christopher D Elvidge, Kimberly Baugh, Mikhail Zhizhin, Feng Chi Hsu & Tilottama Ghosh (2017) VIIRS night-time lights, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 38:21, 5860-5879, DOI: 10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050](https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01431161.2017.1342050)\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n oceans\n \n \n \n \n \n \n true\n \n \n \n \n \n -71.01561,45.57044 -55.86720,45.57044 -55.86720,51.97679 -71.01561,51.97679 -71.01561,45.57044\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 0.0\n \n \n 0.0\n \n \n \n \n \n \n 5831\n \n \n EPSG\n \n \n 2012-08-10\n \n \n EPSG::5831 - Instantaneous Water Level depth - Depth relative to instantaneous water level uncorrected for tide. Not specific to any location or epoch.\n \n \n \n \n vertical\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n 2015-01-01T17:00:00.000Z\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n asNeeded\n \n \n Generated from https://cioos-siooc.github.io/metadata-entry-form\n \n \n \n \n \n \n Oceans\n \n \n \n \n Government of Canada Core Subject Thesaurus\n \n \n \n \n 2016-10-13\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n N/A\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n environmental stressors\n \n \n eDrivers\n \n \n St. Lawrence\n \n \n coastal development\n \n \n light\n \n \n \n \n stresseurs environnementaux\n \n \n \n \n \n \n eDrivers\n \n \n \n \n \n \n Saint-Laurent\n \n \n \n \n \n \n développement côtier\n \n \n \n \n \n \n lumière\n \n \n \n \n \n \n default\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n other\n \n \n \n \n Autre\n \n \n \n \n \n \n eov\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 Attribution\n \n \n \n \n CC-BY-4.0\n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Université Laval\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Beauchesne, David\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n david.beauchesne@hotmail.com\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n Earth observation group\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://payneinstitute.mines.edu/eog/\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://geoserver.prod.ogsl.ca/geoserver/edrivers/wcs?service=WCS&version=2.0.1&request=GetCoverage&CoverageId=edrivers:coastal_development&format=image/tiff\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n Environmental Driver: Coastal Development\n \n \n Stresseur environnemental : développement côtier\n \n \n \n \n Web Coverage Service (WCS) of the OGC standard provided by GeoServer. Shows coastal development characterized using the Nighttime Lights Time Series compiled by the Earth Observation Group at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI)\n \n \n Web Coverage Service (WCS) de la norme OGC fourni par GeoServer. Présente le développement côtier caractérisé à l'aide de la série chronologique Nighttime Lights compilée par le Earth Observation Group aux National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) de la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n https://eogdata.mines.edu/products/vnl/\n \n \n WWW:LINK\n \n \n Earth observation group (2019). Version 1 VIIRS Day/Night Band Nighttime Lights. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).\n \n \n Earth observation group (2019). Version 1 VIIRS Day/Night Band Nighttime Lights. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI).\n \n \n \n \n Dataset for the Nighttime Lights Time Series compiled by the Earth Observation Group at the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s (NOAA) National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) for 2015 and 2016.\n \n \n Jeu de données pour la série chronologique Nighttime Lights compilé par le Earth Observation Group aux National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI) de la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) pour 2015 et 2016.\n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n \n asNeeded\n \n \n \n","notes_translation_method":{},"relationships_as_subject":[],"title_translation_method":{},"metadata-point-of-contact":[{"role":["author","custodian","distributor","owner","pointOfContact","processor"],"individual-name":"Beauchesne, David","organisation-name":"Université Laval","contact-info_email":"david.beauchesne@hotmail.com","individual-uri_code":"","organisation-uri_code":"","contact-info_online-resource":""}],"included_in_data_catalogue":[{"url":"https://catalogue.juno.cioos.ca","name":{"en":"CIOOS Catalogue","fr":"Catalogue du SIOOC"},"description":""},{"url":"https://catalogue.ogsl.ca","name":"OGSL/SLGO","description":""}],"keywords_translation_method":{}}}